Awusakwazi ukuyibamba!Amazwe amaninzi akuMzantsi-mpuma weAsia anyanzelekile ukuba alale tyaba!Vula ibhlokhi, ukhusele uqoqosho, kwaye "ulungelelanise" kubhubhane ...
Ukusukela ngoJuni kulo nyaka, uhlobo lweDelta lungene kumgca wothintelo lobhubhane wamazwe akuMzantsi-mpuma weAsia, kwaye amatyala asanda kuqinisekiswa e-Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia nakwamanye amazwe anyuke kakhulu, ebeka iirekhodi ngokuphindaphindiweyo.
Ukuze kuthintelwe ukusasazeka okukhawulezileyo kwe-delta, uqoqosho lwase-Asia mpuma luthathe amanyathelo okuthintela, iifektri zivala imveliso, iivenkile zivaliwe, kunye nemisebenzi yezoqoqosho phantse ivaliwe.Kodwa emva kokuvalelwa ixesha elithile, la mazwe phantse awazange akwazi ukubambelela, kwaye aqala ukuthatha umngcipheko “wokususa ukuvalwa”…
#01
Uqoqosho lwamazwe akuMzantsi-mpuma Asia lujongene nokuwohloka, kwaye nemiyalelo evela kumazwe amaninzi itshintshile!
Amazwe akuMzantsi-mpuma Asia asehlabathini's unikezelo lwemathiriyeli ekrwada ebalulekileyo kunye neziseko zokwenziwa kwemveliso.Viyethnam's ishishini lamalaphu, Malaysia's chips, Vietnam's ukwenziwa kweefowuni eziphathwayo, kunye neThailand'Iifektri zeemoto zonke zikwindawo ebalulekileyo kwikhonkco lonikezelo lwemveliso yehlabathi.
Amakhadi engxelo amva nje angeniswe ngamazwe akuMzantsi-mpuma Asia "ayoyikeka".I-PMI yokuvelisa yaseVietnam, eThailand, kwiiPhilippines, eMyanmar, eMalaysia, nase-Indonesia zonke zawela ngaphantsi kwe-50 umgca owomileyo ngo-Agasti.Ngokomzekelo, i-PMI yaseVietnam yawela kwi-40.2 kwiinyanga ezintathu ezilandelelanayo.IiPhilippines Yehla yaya kwi-46.4, ephantsi ukusuka ngoMeyi 2020, njalo njalo.
Kwanengxelo kaGoldman Sachs ngoJulayi yehlisa uqikelelo lwezoqoqosho kumazwe amahlanu akuMzantsi-mpuma Asia: I-GDP yaseMalaysia yokukhula kwangaphambili kulo nyaka yathotywa ukuya kwi-4.9%, i-Indonesia ukuya kwi-3.4%, iPhilippines ukuya kwi-4.4%, kunye neThailand ukuya kwi-1.4%.ISingapore, enemeko engcono yokuchasana nobhubhane, yehle yaya kutsho kwi-6.8%.
Ngenxa yokuphinda ubhubhane, akuqhelekanga ukuba iifektri kuMzantsi-mpuma weAsia zivale ngokuthe ngcembe, iindleko zothutho zinyuke kabukhali, kunye nokunqongophala kwamalungu kunye namalungu.Oku akuchaphazelanga kuphela uphuhliso lweshishini lemveliso yehlabathi, kodwa kuye kwaba nefuthe elibi kuqoqosho lwamazwe akuMzantsi-mpuma Asia.
Ngokukodwa ngokunyuka kwamatyala aqinisekisiweyo mihla le kumazwe akuMzantsi-mpuma we-Asia, amandla okubuyisela ukhenketho oluphambili lwaseThailand luphela ngokukhawuleza…
Imakethi yaseIndiya ijongene nokucutheka, kudityaniswa nosulelo lwabasebenzi, ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kuye kwehla kwakhona kwaye kwakhona, kunye nokunqunyanyiswa kwemveliso.Ekugqibeleni, iifektri ezininzi ezincinci neziphakathi zanyanzelwa ukuba zivale okwethutyana okanye ngokubhengezwa ngokuthe ngqo ukuba zibhanga ngenxa yokuba zingenako ukuyithwala ilahleko.
UMphathiswa wezoRhwebo waseVietnam ude walumkisa kule nyanga ukuba iifektri ezininzi zivaliwe ngenxa yezithintelo ezingqongqo (→Ukufumana iinkcukacha, nceda ucofe ukujonga ←), kwaye iVietnam kusenokwenzeka ukuba ilahlekelwe ngabathengi baphesheya kweelwandle.
Ukuchaphazeleka ngokuvalwa kwesi sixeko, uninzi lweenkampani kwiindawo zoshishino ezisezantsi ezijikeleze iHo Chi Minh City eVietnam okwangoku zikwimeko yokumiswa komsebenzi kunye nemveliso.Iinkampani ezivelisa izinto zombane, iitshiphusi, amalaphu, kunye neeselfowuni zezona zichaphazeleka kakhulu.Ngenxa yeengxaki ezintathu ezinkulu zokulahlekelwa ngabasebenzi, ii-odolo, kunye nenkunzi kwishishini lemveliso yaseVietnam, akwanelanga nje ukuba inani elikhulu labatyali-mali libambe isimo sengqondo sokulinda kunye nokubona malunga notyalo-mali lweshishini laseVietnam, kodwa lukwachaphazele kakhulu uphuhliso lweshishini. Ishishini lemveliso yangoku yaseVietnam.
I-European Chamber of Commerce yelizwe iqikelela ukuba i-18% yamalungu alo athumele ezinye iimveliso kwamanye amazwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba amakhonkco abo okubonelela akhuselekile, kwaye amalungu amaninzi kulindeleke ukuba alandele.
UWellian Wiranto, ingcali yezoqoqosho kwiBhanki ye-OCBC, wachaza ukuba njengoko le ngxaki iqhubeka, iindleko zoqoqosho zokujikeleza okulandelelanayo kwebhlokhi kunye nokudinwa okukhulayo kwabantu kuye kwagubungela amazwe akuMzantsi-mpuma we-Asia.Nje ukuba uqhushululu lwenzekile kuMzantsi-mpuma Asia, ngokuqinisekileyo luya kuchaphazela ikhonkco lokubonelela ngemveliso yehlabathi.
Ikhonkco lonikezelo liyachaphazeleka, kwaye imali yesizwe esele icinezelekile iye yaba mandundu, kwaye umgaqo-nkqubo wothintelo nawo sele uqalisile ukuhexa.
#02
Amazwe akuMzantsi-mpuma weAsia agqibe kwelokuba “ahlale kunye nentsholongwane” kwaye avule uqoqosho lwawo!
Eqonda ukuba ixabiso lamanyathelo okuvalwa kukudodobala kwezoqoqosho, amazwe akuMzantsi-mpuma weAsia agqibe kwelokuba “aqhubele phambili nemithwalo enzima”, abeka emngciphekweni wokuvula, avula uqoqosho lwawo, aqala ukuxelisa iqhinga laseSingapore “lokuhlalisana nale ntsholongwane.”
NgoSeptemba 13, i-Indonesia yamemezela ukuba iya kunciphisa izinga lezithintelo kwi-Bali ukuya kumanqanaba amathathu;IThailand ivula ishishini lezokhenketho.Ukususela ngo-Oktobha 1, abahambi abagonyiweyo banokuya kwiindawo ezikhangayo ezifana neBangkok, Chiang Mai kunye nePattaya;IVietnam Ukuqala phakathi kule nyanga, ukuvalwa komsebenzi kuye kwavulwa ngokuthe ngcembe, akusekho kukhathazeka ngokucocwa kwentsholongwane, kodwa kuhlala kunye nentsholongwane;IMalaysia ikwayekelele kancinci amanyathelo okuthintela ubhubhane, kwaye ithathe isigqibo sokukhuthaza “iqamza lokhenketho”…
Uhlalutyo lwabonisa ukuba ukuba amazwe asezantsi-mpuma ye-Asia ayaqhubeka nokuthatha amanyathelo okuthintela, ngokuqinisekileyo baya kuchaphazela ukukhula koqoqosho, kodwa ukushiya i-blockade kunye nokuvula uqoqosho kuthetha ukuba kuya kufuneka bathwale imingcipheko enkulu.
Kodwa nakule meko, urhulumente kufuneka akhethe ukulungisa umgaqo-nkqubo wakhe wokuchasana nobhubhane kwaye afune ukufezekisa uphuhliso loqoqosho kunye nokuchasana nobhubhane.
Ukusuka kwiifektri zaseVietnam naseMalaysia, ukuya kwiindawo zokucheba iinwele eManila, ukuya kwizakhiwo zeeofisi eSingapore, oorhulumente baseSoutheast Asia bakhuthaza ukuphinda bavule izicwangciso zokubetha umlinganiselo phakathi kokulawula ubhubhane nokugcina ukuhamba kwabasebenzi kunye nenkunzi.
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kuye kwaphunyezwa uthotho lwamanyathelo, kubandakanya ukuhanjiswa kokutya ngumkhosi, ukubekwa bodwa kwabasebenzi, iibhlokhi ezincinci, kunye nokuvumela kuphela abantu abagonyiweyo ukuba bangene kwiivenkile zokutyela nakwiiofisi.
NgoSeptemba 8, 2021 ixesha lasekuhlaleni, eKuala Lumpur, eMalaysia, abasebenzi bethiyetha balungiselela ukuvulwa kwakhona.
Kwaye i-Indonesia, eyona zoqoqosho inkulu eMzantsi-mpuma Asia, igxile kumanyathelo exesha elide.
Urhulumente uzama ukomeleza imimiselo, njengemimiselo enyanzelekileyo kwiimaski eziye zahlala iminyaka eliqela.I-Indonesia iphinde yaqulunqa "imephu yendlela" yeendawo ezithile ezifana neeofisi kunye nezikolo ukuseka imithetho yexesha elide phantsi kwesiqhelo esitsha.
IiPhilippines zizama ukuphumeza izithintelo zokuhamba kwiindawo ekujoliswe kuzo ngakumbi ukubuyisela imiqobo yesizwe okanye yengingqi, nokuba ziquka izitalato okanye izindlu.
IVietnam nayo izama lo mlinganiselo.UHanoi useke iindawo zokujonga uhambo, kwaye urhulumente wenze imiqobo eyahlukeneyo esekwe kumngcipheko wentsholongwane kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zesixeko.
EJakarta, ikomkhulu lase-Indonesia, ngabantu abanekhadi lokugonya kuphela abanokungena kwiivenkile ezinkulu nakwiindawo zonqulo.
EMalaysia, kuphela ngabo banekhadi lokugonya abanokuya kwi-cinema.I-Singapore idinga iindawo zokutyela ukujonga imeko yokugonywa kwezidlo.
Ukongeza, eManila, urhulumente ucinga ngokusetyenziswa “kweeqamza zokugonya” kwiindawo zokusebenza nakwizithuthi zikawonke-wonke.Lo mlinganiselo uvumela abantu abagonywe ngokupheleleyo ukuba bahambe okanye bahambe ngokukhululekileyo kwiindawo abasiya kuzo ngaphandle kokubekwa bodwa.
Bambelela, UBO CNC uhlala uhlala nawe ngonaphakade 8 -)
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-18-2021